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Hate our Mother, Father? Luke 14:26
Did Jesus advocate hating one's mother, father,
spouse, and children for His sake (Luke 14:26)?
In Luke 14:26 Jesus said, "If anyone comes
to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children,
his brothers and sisters-yes, even his own life-he cannot be my disciple."
It may initially appear in this verse that
Jesus is saying that we should have the emotion of hate for our families
for His sake. But I do not think that is what He was intending with
His words. The beginning point for properly understanding this statement
is that in Jesus' ethic there is no room for truly hating anyone. We
are to love even our enemies (Luke 6:27). As well, the fifth commandment
instructs us: "Honor your father and your mother" (Exodus
20:12), a commandment repeated in the New Testament (Ephesians 6:1-3;
Colossians 3:20).10 The Bible Knowledge Commentary notes: "Literally
hating one's family would have been a violation of the Law. Since Jesus
on several occasions admonished others to fulfill the Law, He must
not have meant here that one should literally hate his family." Jesus
in this verse is apparently using a vivid hyperbole (an exaggeration
or extravagant statement used as a figure of speech). In understanding
Jesus' point, one must keep in mind that in the Hebrew mind-set, to "hate" means
to "love less" (see Genesis 29:31-33; Deuteronomy 21:15).
Jesus is communicating that our supreme love must be for Him alone.
Everything else (and everyone else) must take second place. This is
in keeping with what Jesus said in Matthew 10:37: "Anyone who
loves his father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone
who loves his son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me." Measuring
our supreme love for Christ against other lesser loves may make these
lesser loves seem like hate by comparison. Other Bible scholars have
suggested that while the terms "love" and "hate" are
manifestations of emotion in the Western mindset, the ancient Jews
used these terms to refer more to a decision of the will. To "love" often
carried the idea of choosing to submit, whereas "hate" often
carried the idea of choosing not to submit. "When Christ demanded
that one hate those to whom he is bound by the closest of blood ties,
He was not speaking in the area of emotions but in the area of the
will. A disciple must make a choice and submit to the authority of
Christ rather than to the authority of the family headship." Whichever
interpretation is correct above, this passage clearly communicates
that one's loyalty to Jesus Christ must come before loyalty to family.
Jesus takes first priority.
The prededing article was excerted form Dr.
Ron Rhodes book What Did Jesus Mean?
Reasoning from the Scriptures Ministries
http://home.earthlink.net/~ronrhodes/
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