A Prophet Like Moses - Japanese

April 3, 2025

モーセのような預言者

ジェイコブ・プラッシュ

モーセのような預言者

申命記 18 章 18 節はメシアについてであるとタルムードは言っています。

『わたしは彼らの同胞のうちから、彼らのためにあなたのようなひとりの預言者を起こそう。わたしは彼の口にわたしのことばを授けよう。彼は、わたしが命じることをみな、彼らに告げる。』

私たちはこの箇所がイエスに関してであると知っています。彼がモーセのような預言者なのです。

外国の圧政の下で生まれる

『さて、ヨセフのことを知らない新しい王がエジプトに起こった。彼は民に言った。

「見よ。イスラエルの民は、われわれよりも多く、また強い。さあ、彼らを賢く取 り扱おう。彼らが多くなり、いざ戦いというときに、敵側についてわれわれと戦い、この地から出て行くといけないから。」そこで、彼らを苦役で苦しめるために、彼 らの上に労務の係長を置き、パロのために倉庫の町ピトムとラメセスを建てた。』

(出エジプト 1 章 8 節-11 節)

モーセは外国の圧政の下で生まれました。

『そのころ、全世界の住民登録をせよという勅令が、皇帝アウグストから出た。

これは、クレニオがシリヤの総督であったときの最初の住民登録であった。』(ルカ

2 章 1 節-2 節)

イエスは外国の圧政の下で生まれました。

邪悪な王によって脅される

『また、エジプトの王は、ヘブル人の助産婦たちに言った。そのひとりの名はシフ

ラ、もうひとりの名はプアであった。彼は言った。「ヘブル人の女に分娩させるとき、産み台の上を見て、もしも男の子なら、それを殺さなければならない。女の子なら、生かしておくのだ。」』(出エジプト 1 章 15 節-16 節)

邪悪な王はモーセとヘブル人の男の子が殺されるように命令しました。

『その後、ヘロデは、博士たちにだまされたことがわかると、非常におこって、人をやって、ベツレヘムとその近辺の二歳以下の男の子をひとり残らず殺させた。その年令は博士たちから突き止めておいた時間から割り出したのである。』(マタイ 2

章 16 節)

邪悪な王はイエスとユダヤ人の男の子が殺されるように命令しました。

両親の信仰

『女はみごもって、男の子を産んだが、そのかわいいのを見て、三か月の間その子を隠しておいた。』(出エジプト 2 章 2 節)

『信仰によって、モーセは生まれてから、両親によって三か月の間隠されていました。彼らはその子の美しいのを見たからです。彼らは王の命令をも恐れませんでした。』(ヘブル 11 章 23 節)

モーセの命は彼の両親の信仰によって救われ、保たれました。

『彼らが帰って行ったとき、見よ、主の使いが夢でヨセフに現われて言った。「立って、幼子とその母を連れ、エジプトへ逃げなさい。そして、私が知らせるまで、そこにいなさい。ヘロデがこの幼子を捜し出して殺そうとしています。」そこで、ヨセフは立って、夜のうちに幼子とその母を連れてエジプトに立ちのき、』(マタイ

2 章 13 節-14 節)

イエスの命は彼の両親の信仰によって救われ、保たれました。

エジプトで守られる

『その子が大きくなったとき、女はその子をパロの娘のもとに連れて行った。その

子は王女の息子になった。彼女はその子をモーセと名づけた。彼女は、「水の中か

ら、私がこの子を引き出したのです。」と言ったからである。』(出エジプト 2 章 10

節)

モーセはエジプトでひと時の間、保護を受けました。

『そこで、ヨセフは立って、夜のうちに幼子とその母を連れてエジプトに立ちのき、ヘロデが死ぬまでそこにいた。これは、主が預言者を通して、「わたしはエジプト から、 わたしの子を呼び出した」と言われた事が成就するためであった。』(マタ イ 2 章 14 節-15 節)

イエスはエジプトでひと時の間、保護を受けました。

彼の知恵を上回る者はいない

『そのとき、ミリヤムはアロンといっしょに、モーセがめとっていたクシュ人の女のことで彼を非難した。モーセがクシュ人の女をめとっていたからである。彼らは言った。「主はただモーセとだけ話されたのでしょうか。私たちとも話されたのではないでしょうか。」主はこれを聞かれた。さて、モーセという人は、地上のだれにもまさって非常に謙遜であった。』(民数記 12 章 1 節-3 節)

モーセの持っていた知恵のために争おうとした者たちがいました。

『そしてようやく三日の後に、イエスが宮で教師たちの真ん中にすわって、話を聞いたり質問したりしておられるのを見つけた。聞いていた人々はみな、イエスの知恵と答えに驚いていた。』(ルカ 2 章 46 節-47 節)

その幼少時代から、イエスはその素晴らしい知恵と理解を示し、他の者たちは彼と競おうとしましたが、出来ませんでした。

ユダヤ人によって拒絶される

『民はモーセが山から降りて来るのに手間取っているのを見て、アロンのもとに集まり、彼に言った。「さあ、私たちに先立って行く神を、造ってください。私たちをエジプトの地から連れ上ったあのモーセという者が、どうなったのか、私たちにはわからないから。」』(出エジプト 32 章 1 節)

モーセはイスラエルの民によって、ひと時の間退けられました。

『しかし、総督は彼らに答えて言った。「あなたがたは、ふたりのうちどちらを釈放してほしいのか。」彼らは言った。「バラバだ。」ピラトは彼らに言った。「では、キリストと言われているイエスを私はどのようにしようか。」彼らはいっせいに言った。「十字架につけろ。」』(マタイ 27 章 21 節-22 節)

彼の地上での生涯が終わりに近づくにつれて、イエスはユダヤ人に、『祝福あれ。主の御名によって来られる方に』とあなたがたが言うときまで、あなたがたは今後決してわたしを見ることはありません。』(マタイ 23 章 39 節)と言いました。

『兄弟たち。私はあなたがたに、ぜひこの奥義を知っていていただきたい。それは、あなたがたが自分で自分を賢いと思うことがないようにするためです。その奥義と は、イスラエル人の一部がかたくなになったのは異邦人の完成のなる時までであ り、』(ローマ 11 章 25 節)

イエスはイスラエルの民によって、ひと時の間退けられました。

異邦人に受け入れられる

『次の日、また外に出てみると、なんと、ふたりのヘブル人が争っているではないか。そこで彼は悪いほうに「なぜ自分の仲間を打つのか。」と言った。するとその男は、「だれがあなたを私たちのつかさやさばきつかさにしたのか。あなたはエジプト人を殺したように、私も殺そうと言うのか。」と言った。そこでモーセは恐れて、きっとあのことが知れたのだと思った。パロはこのことを聞いて、モーセを殺そうと捜し求めた。しかし、モーセはパロのところからのがれ、ミデヤンの地に住んだ。…モーセは、思い切ってこの人といっしょに住むようにした。そこでその人は娘のチッポラをモーセに与えた。』(出エジプト 2 章 13 節-15 節・21 節)

モーセはユダヤ人に退けられましたが、異邦人に受け入れられました。

『そのとおりです。彼らは不信仰によって折られ、あなたは信仰によって立っています。高ぶらないで、かえって恐れなさい。』(ローマ 11 章 20 節)

『わたしに問わなかった者たちに、わたしは尋ねられ、わたしを捜さなかった者た

ちに、見つけられた。…それゆえ、神である主はこう仰せられる。「見よ。わたし のしもべたちは食べる。しかし、あなたがたは飢える。見よ。わたしのしもべたち は飲む。しかし、あなたがたは渇く。見よ。わたしのしもべたちは喜ぶ。しかし、 あなたがたは恥を見る。見よ。わたしのしもべたちは心の楽しみによって喜び歌う。しかし、あなたがたは心の痛みによって叫び、たましいの傷によって泣きわめく。 あなたがたは自分の名を、わたしの選んだ者たちののろいとして残す。それで神で ある主は、あなたがたを殺される。ご自分のしもべたちを、ほかの名で呼ばれるよ うにされる。』(イザヤ 65 章 1 節・13 節-15 節)

イエスはユダヤ人に退けられましたが、異邦人に受け入れられました。

家族から非難を受ける

『そのとき、ミリヤムはアロンといっしょに、モーセがめとっていたクシュ人の女のことで彼を非難した。モーセがクシュ人の女をめとっていたからである。』(民数記 12 章 1 節)

モーセは黒人のアフリカ人の女をめとっていました。

『イエスが家に戻られると、また大ぜいの人が集まって来たので、みなは食事する暇もなかった。イエスの身内の者たちが聞いて、イエスを連れ戻しに出て来た。

「気が狂ったのだ」と言う人たちがいたからである。』(マルコ 3 章 20 節-21 節)

モーセは異邦人の妻をめとったために、自分の家族から非難されました。イエスはその予型や象徴において、主に異邦人である教会をめとったので、ユダヤ人たちは彼を非難します。ルツ記はペンテコステの日にシナゴーグで朗読されています。ユダヤ人が異邦人の妻をめとり、その子どもはベツレヘムで生まれ“買戻す者(贖い主)”と呼ばれたという話です。

罪を負うことを受け入れる

『そこでモーセは主のところに戻って、申し上げた。「ああ、この民は大きな罪を 犯してしまいました。自分たちのために金の神を造ったのです。今、もし、彼らの 罪をお赦しくだされるものなら――。しかし、もしも、かないませんなら、どうか、あなたがお書きになったあなたの書物から、私の名を消し去ってください。」』(出 エジプト 32 章 31 節-32 節)

モーセは民の罪が赦されるよう神に祈り、その罪の結果と咎とを彼自身が負うことを受け

入れました。

『あなたがたが召されたのは、実にそのためです。キリストも、あなたがたのために苦しみを受け、その足跡に従うようにと、あなたがたに模範を残されました。キリストは罪を犯したことがなく、その口に何の偽りも見いだされませんでした。ののしられても、ののしり返さず、苦しめられても、おどすことをせず、正しくさばかれる方にお任せになりました。そして自分から十字架の上で、私たちの罪をその身に負われました。それは、私たちが罪を離れ、義のために生きるためです。キリストの打ち傷のゆえに、あなたがたは、いやされたのです。』(1ペテロ 2 章 21 節

-24 節)

イエスは民の罪が赦されるよう神に祈り、その罪の結果と咎とを彼自身が負うことを受け入れました。

四十日四十夜断食をする

『モーセはそこに、四十日四十夜、主とともにいた。彼はパンも食べず、水も飲まなかった。そして、彼は石の板に契約のことば、十のことばを書きしるした。』(出エジプト 34 章 28 節)

モーセは神の民に契約をもたらすために、四十日四十夜断食しました。

『そして、四十日四十夜断食したあとで、空腹を覚えられた。』(マタイ 4 章 2 節)イエスは神の民に契約をもたらすために、四十日四十夜断食しました。

神と顔と顔を合わせる

『モーセのような預言者は、もう再びイスラエルには起こらなかった。彼を主は、顔と顔とを合わせて選び出された。』(申命記 34 章 10 節)

モーセは神と顔と顔を合わせるような関係にありました。

『いまだかつて神を見た者はいない。父のふところにおられるひとり子の神が、神

を説き明かされたのである。』(ヨハネ 1 章 18 節)

イエスは神と顔と顔を合わせるような関係にありました。

顔が輝いた

『モーセが主の前にはいって行って主と話すときには、いつも、外に出るときまで、おおいをはずしていた。そして出て来ると、命じられたことをイスラエル人に告げ た。イスラエル人はモーセの顔を見た。まことに、モーセの顔のはだは光を放った。モーセは、主と話すためにはいって行くまで、自分の顔におおいを掛けていた。』

(出エジプト 34 章 34 節-35 節)

モーセが神と顔と顔を合わせて会った時、彼は超自然的に光を放ちました。

『そして彼らの目の前で、御姿が変わり、御顔は太陽のように輝き、御衣は光のように白くなった。』(マタイ 17 章 2 節)

イエスはモーセのように超自然的に光を放ちました。

声が聞こえる

出エジプト記で神は天から直接モーセに話しかけられ、声が聞えたとあります。

『すると、イエスは彼らに答えて言われた。「人の子が栄光を受けるその時が来ました。父よ。御名の栄光を現わしてください。」そのとき、天から声が聞こえた。

「わたしは栄光をすでに現わしたし、またもう一度栄光を現わそう。」』(ヨハネ 12

章 23 節-28 節)

神は天から直接イエスに語りかけられました。

墓が御使いによって守られる

ユダの手紙の 9 節の中で、御使いがモーセの墓を守っていたとあります。

『すると、大きな地震が起こった。それは、主の使いが天から降りて来て、石をわ きへころがして、その上にすわったからである。その顔は、いなずまのように輝き、

その衣は雪のように白かった。番兵たちは、御使いを見て恐ろしさのあまり震え上

がり、死人のようになった。すると、御使いは女たちに言った。「恐れてはいけません。あなたがたが十字架につけられたイエスを捜しているのを、私は知っています。ここにはおられません。前から言っておられたように、よみがえられたからです。来て、納めてあった場所を見てごらんなさい。』(マタイ 28 章 2 節-6 節)

イエスの墓をひとりの御使いが守っていました。

神の御名を明らかにする

『モーセは神に申し上げた。「今、私はイスラエル人のところに行きます。私が彼らに『あなたがたの父祖の神が、私をあなたがたのもとに遣わされました。』と言えば、彼らは、『その名は何ですか。』と私に聞くでしょう。私は、何と答えたらよいのでしょうか。」神はモーセに仰せられた。「わたしは、『わたしはある。』という者である。」また仰せられた。「あなたはイスラエル人にこう告げなければならない。『わたしはあるという方が、私をあなたがたのところに遣わされた。』と。」』(出エジプト 3 章 13 節-14 節)

モーセは神の御名を神の民に明らかにしました。

『わたしは、あなたが世から取り出してわたしに下さった人々に、あなたの御名を明らかにしました。…わたしはもう世にいなくなります。彼らは世におりますが、わたしはあなたのみもとにまいります。聖なる父。あなたがわたしに下さっているあなたの御名の中に、彼らを保ってください。それはわたしたちと同様に、彼らが一つとなるためです。わたしは彼らといっしょにいたとき、あなたがわたしに下さっている御名の中に彼らを保ち、また守りました。』(ヨハネ 17 章 6 節・11 節-12節)

イエスは神の御名を神の民に明らかにしました。

民を養う

『その一面の露が上がると、見よ、荒野の面には、地に降りた白い霜のような細かいもの、うろこのような細かいものがあった。イスラエル人はこれを見て、「これは何だろう。」と互いに言った。彼らはそれが何か知らなかったからである。モーセは彼らに言った。「これは主があなたがたに食物として与えてくださったパンで

す。』(出エジプト 16 章 14 節-15 節)

モーセは超自然的に、多くの神の民を養いました。

『そしてイエスは、群衆に命じて草の上にすわらせ、五つのパンと二匹の魚を取り、天を見上げて、それらを祝福し、パンを裂いてそれを弟子たちに与えられたので、 弟子たちは群衆に配った。人々はみな、食べて満腹した。そして、パン切れの余り を取り集めると、十二のかごにいっぱいあった。』(マタイ 14 章 19 節-20 節)

イエスは超自然的に、多くの神の民を養いました。

しるしと不思議を行う

『モーセのような預言者は、もう再びイスラエルには起こらなかった。彼を主は、顔と顔とを合わせて選び出された。それは主が彼をエジプトの地に遣わし、パロとそのすべての家臣たち、およびその全土に対して、あらゆるしるしと不思議を行なわせるためであり、また、モーセが、イスラエルのすべての人々の目の前で、力強い権威と、恐るべき威力とをことごとくふるうためであった。』(申命記 34 章 10 節

-12 節)

モーセは彼以前の誰もしたことのないような、奇跡やしるし、不思議を行いました。

『しかし、わたしにはヨハネの証言よりもすぐれた証言があります。父がわたしに成し遂げさせようとしてお与えになったわざ、すなわちわたしが行なっているわざそのものが、わたしについて、父がわたしを遣わしたことを証言しているのです。』(ヨハネ 5 章 36 節)

主イエスは誰もしたことのないようなわざやしるし、不思議、奇跡を行いました。

血で契約を結ぶ

『そして、契約の書を取り、民に読んで聞かせた。すると、彼らは言った。「主の 仰せられたことはみな行ない、聞き従います。」そこで、モーセはその血を取って、民に注ぎかけ、そして言った。「見よ。これは、これらすべてのことばに関して、 主があなたがたと結ばれる契約の血である。」』(出エジプト 24 章 7 節-8 節)

モーセは山へ上り、血で契約を結び、神の民を血で覆いました。

『また、彼らが食事をしているとき、イエスはパンを取り、祝福して後、これを裂き、弟子たちに与えて言われた。「取って食べなさい。これはわたしのからだです。」また杯を取り、感謝をささげて後、こう言って彼らにお与えになった。「みな、この杯から飲みなさい。これは、わたしの契約の血です。罪を赦すために多くの人のために流されるものです。』(マタイ 26 章 26 節-28 節)

『しかしキリストは、すでに成就したすばらしい事がらの大祭司として来られ、手で造った物でない、言い替えれば、この造られた物とは違った、さらに偉大な、さらに完全な幕屋を通り、また、やぎと子牛との血によってではなく、ご自分の血によって、ただ一度、まことの聖所に入り、永遠の贖いを成し遂げられたのです。』

(ヘブル 9 章 11 節-12 節)

主イエスは山へ上り、血で契約を結び、神の民を血で覆いました。

旧約聖書には、エリヤやイザヤ、エレミヤ、サムエル、ダビデのような偉大な者が数多くいました。

しかし、モーセのような預言者はひとり主イエス・キリストであり、イスラエルの真実のメシアです。


By David Passmore August 21, 2026
Don't bite the hand that feeds you - Irish hypocrisy towards Israel Rubin Rothler LLB, LLM Amongst European nations, Ireland in recent years has gained the reputation as being the leading anti-Zionist country. The Irish Republic has never been favourably inclined to Israel. It only established an Embassy in Tel Aviv in 1996. In poll after poll the vast majority of the Irish public have indicated hostility towards Zionism and strong support for Palestinian Statehood. The curious aberration to this is that in British Ruled Northern Ireland support is demarcated along sectarian lines. Catholic Republican areas predictably tend to ardently support the Palestinian cause, while Protestant Unionist communities are overwhelmingly pro-Israel. Perhaps some credence can be given to sentiments of traditional Catholic antisemitism hardwired into the Irish psyche as contributing towards this disposition. It was certainly odd that the Irish government promptly sent a delegation to the Nazi German Ambassador in Dublin to convey condolences after news of Hitler's suicide broke at the end of WW2. But more concretely if you were to ask the average Irish protester on a pro-Palestine march the basis of their empathy for the Palestinian cause, they would point to the ostensible parallels between the Irish experience of fighting for independence from British colonial oppression to the plight of Palestinians living under Israeli occupation. Further remonstrations on a diplomatic level concern the actions of the IDF interreacting with Irish Peace Keepers in Southern Lebanon that have caused the deaths of several Irish Peace Keepers over the decades in friendly fire incidents. Ireland has contributed the most peace keepers to this mission per capita and the government has condemned Israel for these deaths that they view as avoidable. This animosity towards Israel is unbalanced. There are reasons to consider that Ireland and Israel have a shared experience of national liberation. Both countries fought the British in the pursuit of independence. Both countries made great efforts to resurrect their ancient languages for modern wide scale use. Both the Irish and Jews form major diaspora communities in New York. Despite all this Ireland ranks as Israel's second largest export market after the US. The preponderance of Israeli exports to Ireland comprises electronic integrated circuits, micro-assemblies, and tech manufacturing components. American multinational colossal tech corporations like Intel are substantially engrossed in this trade through the chain of supply. Ireland and Israel are hubs for design and manufacture of high-tech hardware components for US corporations. So, due to the nature of the most prosperous and competitive sectors of their respective economies, Israel and Ireland are inextricably bound in bilateral trade ties. Resolutions from the Irish government to impose sanctions on West Bank originating produce is merely perfunctory rhetoric. Such actions amount to a drop in the bucket in terms of impact to overall trade. The stark reliance of Ireland on advanced Israeli aviation equipment recently caused a spectacle when Ireland's new government jet struggled to land in heavy fog due to it being ordered without an advanced Israeli made navigation system. This was directly due to a short-sighted government decision not to buy Israeli military technology. There is a marked disparity between the official position of the Irish government designed for domestic public consumption and the economic policies that it actually pursues towards Israel. The government is acutely aware that the US is massively invested in the Irish economy and they don't want to do anything to jeopardise this. Washington demands that their enterprises in Dublin are intertwined with operations in Israel. The Irish government dare not even prevent US military supply flights refuelling at Shannon Airport on their way to Tel Aviv. The Irish government knows that times change and now the gripping social issue is the anti-immigrant/anti-Islam popular street protests. Soon the anti-Israel protests could become a mere side show only really promoted by Sinn Fein given the pressing ramifications of mass migration. So, in the meantime certain politicians will rile against the occupation, purported genocide and pass paltry sanctions against insignificant produce from the West Bank. All the while making hand over fist in money with the Israelis where it really matters in tech.  (Author is an Israeli American lawyer academically qualified in British and in U.S.A. law, and a graduate of the School of Oriental & African Studies, London. He is a Jewish believer in Jesus and is currently based in Israel).
By David Passmore July 31, 2026
The Tide Has Changed Rubin Rothler LLB, LLM The America that Netanyahu touched down on is a changed America. The death of Lindsey Graham represents a changing of the guard. Graham was a staunch Israeli ally who will most probably become an increasingly rare breed in Washington. Sixty percent of Americans now hold a unfavourable view of Israel which politicians are finding difficult to ignore. It was once unthinkable to believe that New York City with such a strong Jewish electoral base and influence on all sectors of economic and cultural life would have a mayor that is so hostile to Israel to such an extent that he is calling for the arrest of its Prime Minister. From all accounts Netanyahu was cordially welcomed at the White House. The official press release stated that the talks were constructive. What is more telling is what was left unsaid particularly concerning the proposed sale of F35's to Israel's new regional adversary -Turkey. Trump is keen to find a swift resolution to the Iran War, while Netanyahu is opposed to a premature departure. When the US and Israel initiated their attacks on Iran over five months ago, Trump and Netanyahu appeared united in the War's goals and purpose. But as the protracted conflict has staggered to topple the Iranian regime fractures have emerged. Much has been said about the imminent political realities both leaders face. The Republicans could take a big hit in the November midterm elections should the war continue and global energy markets be negatively impacted. Netanyahu is anxious to demonstrate a big win to the Israeli public with the upcoming October election. In Israel, the Iran War is not viewed in isolation, but rather as an extension of the response to the colossal disaster of the October 7th massacre. Netanyahu must rehabilitate his reputation as a competent steward of national security having had the greatest loss of civilian life in an attack happening under his watch. Aside from the Iran issue, Trump is being pressured by Erdogan to insist upon Israeli withdrawal from Syrian territory pre-emptively seized by Israel following the toppling of Assad. Trump has also indicated disapproval of the extent of continuing Israeli measures against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon, questioning the proportionality employed. Netanyahu is not in an envious position. Throughout his tenure and political career, he lauded his ability to engage successfully with the American public by zealously advocating Israel's position. Yet under his government Israel's reputation has plummeted in the US. Trump may be the last US President to extend such overwhelming bilateral support to Israel. The days of politicians like Lindsey Graham are fast ending. While John Fetteman and Marco Rubio appear to be remaining more solid, even some of the most warmly inclined leading Republican and Democrat voices like Donald Trump and Rahm Emanuel have nuanced their support for Israel. The tide has shifted and will at best level off if not continuing to shift further.  (Author is an Israeli American lawyer academically qualified in British and in U.S.A. law, and a graduate of the School of Oriental & African Studies, London. He is a Jewish believer in Jesus and is currently based in Israel).
By David Passmore July 24, 2026
The Saudi Nuclear Deal: An attempt to alter the Regional Balance of Power Rubin Rothler LLB, LLM The initiative to develop a civilian nuclear program in Saudi Arabia with US assistance isn't new. There were concrete plans discussed towards these ends during the first Trump Administration. The recent announcement to actualize this deal follows the geo-political regional tumult in the wake of the Iran War. Several dimensions of motivation underlie the US decision. An overarching US strategic agenda is to keep the Saudis firmly in the American sphere of influence. Washington knows all too well that the Chinese and Russians are eager to offer their nuclear technical assistance to the Saudis in order to draw them closer to their camp. On a personal note, the nuclear agreement is a significant achievement for Bin Salaman. The Saudis have long had designs to diversify their energy supplies. Having a civilian nuclear program also adds prestige to Saudi Arabia as an emerging market economy. For the US, a monopoly on contracting companies for the requisite construction offers lucrative economic opportunities. Although the Civilian Nuclear deal does not allow the enrichment of Uranium, the Saudis will be in a position to do so if Washington gives the green light. This will act as a counterbalanced threat hanging over the Iranians. After the recent flare up of renewed fighting with Iran due to their lack of adherence to the moratorium of understanding, something had to budge in Trump's estimation. A reconfiguration of the power balance in the Gulf by introducing the potential of Saudi Arabia to be able to acquire nuclear weapons shifts the dynamic and places further pressure on Iran to strictly abstain from nuclear proliferation. Despite Israeli concerns about the agreement, Trump sought to assuage their alarm by making it contingent upon Saudi Arabia normalizing relations with them. Given the inherently unstable nature of an autocratic Saudi regime Israel views a diplomatic relationship with the Saudis as being on precarious footing in the long term. Israel is already forced to contend with the implications of one nuclear armed Muslim state - Pakistan and it will further weaken its own deterrent capability if another similarly capable hostile neighbour were to emerge in the future. The roles of Turkey and Qatar in all this foray are a wild card. Officially Turkey is served under the NATO nuclear umbrella for defence that is subject to US control. However, its civilian nuclear program remains in its infancy. Now with the Saudi deal, Erdogan may be inclined to exert pressure on the US to help accelerate his own nuclear program. Just as Erdogan's efforts to acquire F35 fighter jets from the US greatly disturbed Israeli military planners, a heightened Turkish nuclear ability will intensify this fear. Qatar views itself as pursuing its own independent foreign policy that has managed to remain rather neutral during the current war, thereby escaping the ire of Iran's strikes on US regional assets. Overall, the Qatari government has grown closer to the Turkish vision for the region and so likely isn't particularly amiable to the Saudi agreement. Ultimately the Saudi deal is a gamble. Many will see it as throwing more fuel on the fire which will further imperil the tinder box region and heighten tensions. But Trump finds himself at a continuing impasse with a stubborn regime in Tehran that is leveraging their geographic hold on the straits of Hormuz to inflict damage on the global energy markets. Iranian strikes upon US Arab regional allies have underscored the de facto alliance between Israel and the Arabs against Iran and its Shia proxies. The US hopes to use the Saudi nuclear deal as a means of making this alliance official by having Saudi Arabia joining the Abraham Accords as a pre-condition.  (Author is an Israeli American lawyer academically qualified in British and in U.S.A. law, and a graduate of the School of Oriental & African Studies, London. He is a Jewish believer in Jesus and is currently based in Israel).
By David Passmore July 14, 2026
Circling the wagons Ruben Rothler LLB, LLM Israel is a society riddled with tension and division. It is sociologically, if not politically miraculous that a country drawing Jews from all over the world is able to exist at all. The army affords a degree of integration as a melting pot. But this is only a marginal source of national unity in the overall scheme of things. More so are the myriads of external threats that face this small country. In the former generation the Ashkenazi (Jews of European descent) - Sephardic (Jews of Oriental descent) divide was far more pronounced. The dominant Ashkenazi establishment held the reins of political and economic power which was resented by the Sephardim. However, due to a combination of inter-marriage and political accommodation much of the chasm that separated these distinct groups was forged. Menachem Begin (an Ashkenazi politician) in 1970 successfully ran on the Likud Party ticket with a campaign that brought Sephardic Jews under his conservative political umbrella. Later the immigration of Russian Jews following the end of Communism would add a whole new dimension to the Israeli demographic milieu. The younger generation of these immigrants tended to adapt well to Israeli society and contributed much to the economy. The wider division in Israeli society that crosses ethnic lines concerns that between religious and secular Jews. This can be further bifurcated to the clash between the secular and specifically ultra-orthodox Jews (Haredim) as distinguished from the national religious Jews (Dati Leumi). The Secular and the Religious generally part on what they envisage a Jewish State to entail. Religious Jews desire the State to strictly adhere to the stipulations of Jewish Law (Halacha), while at present Halakhic influence is largely limited to certain areas of Family Law concerning Jewish citizens. Wider considerations of promoting a socially conservative political agenda would also be forefront amongst the religious mindset broadly. Secular Jews view the imposition of such proposed measures as a serious infringement of their civil rights. With regard to the Haredim, the bone of contention looms larger, in that this group is fundamentally opposed to participating in society at large. This is acutely manifested in diminished contribution to the work force and a refusal to be conscripted into the army. The 2023 judicial reform protests posed a significant threat to social civil order. The nation appeared to be bitterly divided into two opposing camps. This split reflected broader divisions concerning visions of how the country should be governed. The judicial reforms would have weakened the Supreme Court's ability to render the Executive branch accountable. However, the Supreme Court was also accused of using its considerable powers to promote a socially liberal agenda. Left wing secular Israelis tended to oppose the proposed reforms while those on the right (which included the majority of Religious Jews) supported the reforms. Every weekend droves of protesters were brought onto the streets causing major disturbances to traffic. The polarising nature of this impasse threatened the future of Israeli democracy. It was the October 7th attack that brought a swift end to this public debate and civil strife. The nation instinctually united in response to this common existential threat. The judicial reforms were shelved for a future point when the urgent security threats subsided. However, as the war dragged on the enduring issue of Haredi refusal to conscript into the army became more pronounced. Mounting casualties combined with ever increasing manpower demands to field troops on the multiple theatres of action on which the IDF is engaged has depleted the ranks, and the army is now in much need of fresh conscripts. Haredi belligerent refusal to participate in the pressing national defence has escalated from being a political debate to a matter of very practical vital importance. Overall we can observe that the challenges to national unity in successive generations since the establishment of Israel has recurrently been ameliorated by the common necessity of defence towards outside threats. Most recently we can see this happening with regard to the global anti Semitism and anti-Zionism that has been raging since the October 7th atrocities. These hostile attitudes have paradoxically acted as a force which promotes nationalism and a sense of national cohesion in Israel that otherwise might not functionally exist.  (Author is an Israeli American lawyer academically qualified in British and in U.S.A. law, and a graduate of the School of Oriental & African Studies, London. He is a Jewish believer in Jesus and is currently based in Israel).
By David Passmore July 8, 2026
A Divided Nation Rubin Rothler LLB, LLM The Haredi community has had a complicated, paradoxical relationship with the State since its founding. Rooted in a Talmudic precept that the Jews are forbidden to resettle the land of Israel en masse by force before the coming of the Messiah, the secular democratic State of Israel presents itself as blasphemous by its mere existence. Yet due to practical considerations such as the need to obtain funding for its religious academies the Haredi leadership reached a settlement with the State's founders that exempted Haredi men from being conscripted for military service. This was at a time when the Haredi population in Israel was relatively small. Over the past decades this demographic ballooned until the point that soon the majority of Jewish children in Israel will be born into Haredi families. Such a situation is clearly unsustainable. Recently the Knesset's (Parliament's) Haredi parties have pressured their coalition partners in government to codify Torah Study as part of the Country's Basic Laws. This was purposefully done to elevate the status of their institutions to be on parity with service in the IDF. Israel is yet to promulgate a written Constitution, so legislation classed as a Basic Law holds Constitutional status for all intents and purposes. These moves by the religious parties represent a back door power grab to enshrine in law very significant hurdles to prevent the enlistment of Haredi men. The burden of Israel's defence is comparatively massive for a country its size and it is vastly disproportionately shouldered by the secular population. Until now there have been political initiatives to conscript the Haredim. But given the huge manpower shortages emerging in the wake of near continual conflict on multiple fronts since the events of October 7th this matter has become urgent and not merely a theoretical discussion of what is fair and equitable. It is important to draw a distinction between the Haredim and national religious Jews (Dati Leumi). The Haredim adhere to a lifestyle entirely committed to observance of Jewish Law and Talmudic study. This is embraced to the exclusion of gainful employment and participation in wider society. They are either outrightly opposed to Zionism or consider themselves non-Zionist. Conversely, followers of the national religious movement in Israel although being observant of Jewish law and learning would alongside this pursue secular professions. Furthermore, they are ardently Zionist and disproportionately serve in IDF combat units. This is often done within the framework of a program called Hesder Yeshiva that combines religious learning with military service. Efforts to cater a similar model for accommodating Haredi participation in the IDF have so far failed to make substantial gains. Such measures designed to override Haredi objections to service based upon modesty concerns by strict segregation of the sexes in these specially formed units have failed to appease the Haredi leadership. For them, any form of military service is considered a dereliction of their duty to fully devote themselves to a Torah lifestyle. They argue that their Talmudic learning and prayers are in itself a form of national service and act to protect the Jewish people spiritually from enemy attack. It is as if two parallel societies exist within Israel. And the trajectory of separation between the two is only growing. The Haredim are cloistered away in their Yeshivas, immersed in lives devoted to adhering to the stipulations of Jewish law. While the particulars of actually running the State is left to the Secular. The Haredim desire all the benefits of subsidizing their lifestyle without contributing to society. What we really have going on here at source is two profoundly different and opposing ideological visions of what is important in life and what is the purpose of a Jewish State. At the State's founding these divergent perspectives were more manageable. Ben Gurion only had to contend with one religious party –the National Religious Party. Later in 1970 Begin aligned with the NRP to form a coalition government that also brought Sephardic Jews under the Likud umbrella which had the effect of bringing unity to the country by bridging the Ashkenazi-Sephardi divide. However, over time Israeli politics has seen a proliferation of religious parties, gaining further leverage as king brokers in forming governments due to the proportionate representation voting system which secular Israelis not uncommonly view as political blackmail. (Author is an Israeli American lawyer academically qualified in British and in U.S.A. law, and a graduate of the School of Oriental & African Studies, London. He is a Jewish believer in Jesus and is currently based in Israel).
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By Mea Fredrickson June 23, 2026
New Paragraph
By David Passmore June 22, 2026
THE CAPTION AT THE HEAD OF THE POSTER IMAGE FOR THE MOVIE ‘DISCLOSURE DAY’ BOLDLY DECLARES ‘WE DESERVE TO KNOW’ Indeed, we do need to know the truth. But will we find it in Stephen Spielberg’s new movie ‘Disclosure Day’? Could it just as well be entitled ‘DECEPTION DAY’? In an interview with USA Today Spielberg says that evidence of non-human contact has become “overwhelming” to him. He has suggested that his film could raise significant theological questions for Christians. But will it? For us Christians - No, not on our watch! The movie raises no questions for those who accept the proven accuracy of God’s Word, the Bible. The film, which is capturing the imagination of the public, only confirms exactly what scripture tells us about what are in fact extra-dimensional beings. ALIENS OR FALLEN ANGELS? God inhabits the heavenly realm along with a vast array of angels. Because Lucifer, a created angel, wanted to usurp God as ruler of the universe, he was expelled to another realm outside of our time and space, along with one third of the angels who rebelled with him. These fallen angels manifest themselves as demons who can appear on earth and disappear at will. Spiritual hosts of wickedness exist in heavenly places, wherever this realm is, it is not the place where God dwells. ARE ALIENS BENEVOLENT? In the movie, the ‘aliens’ are portrayed as friendly beings who want to help mankind in a time of crisis. If the aliens are really demons, not visitors from outer space, this is a dangerous delusion. Whitley Striber in his book ‘Communion’ writes on encountering ‘aliens’; ‘I felt an indescribable sense of menace. Whatever was there seemed so monstrously ugly, so filthy, so dark and sinister. Of course they were demons. They have to be.’ Many others have reported similar malevolent experiences. During the movie, Daniel claims to have had an encounter with extra-terrestrials during which he received a special gift of empathy, which is regarded by him as the ultimate superpower. However, there is only One who completely understands our human frailty. We read this concerning Jesus: ‘For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathise with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are - yet he did not sin.’ (Hebrews 4 v 15). Jesus said: “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.” (Matthew 11 v 28) END TIMES DECEPTION Before he was crucified, Jesus warned his disciples about these last days in which we are living. The first words he used in this context were: “Watch no one deceives you. For many will come in my name saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will deceive many.” Deception was top of the list! Later, the Apostle Paul wrote about these days: ‘The coming of the lawless one is according to the working of Satan, with all power, signs, and lying wonders, and with all unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved.’ (2 Thessalonians 2 v 9) Have you received the love of the truth? Have you received Jesus who is the way, the truth and the life? If not, you are in great danger. Perilous times are here and they are only going to get worse as man turns more and more away from his maker. Things will only change when Jesus returns soon to establish his own Kingdom on earth, where justice and peace will rule. JESUS, OUR ONLY HOPE! The Bible says all human beings are sinners. The message of Jesus is simple; repent and believe the good news, that God wants humanity, his highest creation, to be reestablished in relationship with him. His plan was simple: to give his life in unconditional love for every human being that has and ever will live, by shedding his blood on a Roman cross. In doing this, we can receive forgiveness of sins. Our old life will then be buried with him, giving us new life with the hope of an eternal future of true peace, love and joy, with freedom from pain and tears. Why ignore such a great gift of salvation? If you do, your fate will be sealed for eternity in hell, which is a real place without God, and thus without love, to face only eternal consequences of punishment. We condemn ourselves to such a fate. REPENT AND BELIEVE THE GOSPEL BEFORE IT’S TOO LATE! Jesus loves you and asks that you repent and believe in him. It would be the best and safest decision of your life! If you commit your life to him, he will give you a new heart, you will be a new person inside. You will also gain a new desire for all that is right and true. And his Holy Spirit will give you an ability to discern the lies of the age we are living in. ‘For God so loved the world, that he gave us his only son, that whosoever believes in him, will not perish, but have eternal life.’ (John 3:16) FINALLY, A RECOMMENDATION  All that is described in this leaflet has been open, in the light for millennia. On the other hand, the theory of extra-terrestrial life has been hidden in darkness, awaiting ‘Disclosure Day’. Which would you prefer to believe, the Word of God, or the word of Stephen Spielberg? I made my choice years ago, and have never regretted it! If this message has spoken to you, just call upon Jesus in a short prayer. Confess to him that you are a sinner in need of salvation. Ask him in sincerity to forgive you and to fill you with his Holy Spirit. You will then become what the Bible describes as being ‘born again’. (John 3 v 7) Then you need to seek a Bible believing church where you can be baptised and become part of a group of believers who can help you get to know Jesus more and more fully. “And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (John 8 v 32)
By David Passmore June 20, 2026
Prayer request for Teerth Sond Petitioned Prayer-Supplication/Personal Prayer/ Collective Prayer/Thanks Giving Prayer Our Dear brethren in Yeshua, my family & myself Teerth request your prayers in The Spirit that the latest drugs Ramicirumab & Pacilitaxel will destroy the cancer cell in the Authority Of The Lord Yeshua in The Power of The Holy Spirit. Targeted Petition: Please stand with us in prayer & fasting; The Lord will target the 2cm legion & that it will be cast out of my Liver in the love (agape), compassion, kindness, grace, mercy of God. I do not deserve it because of me- but By His Stripes we are healed for His Glory. This will allow the main operation to go ahead (which should have been done 18 months ago). Step by Step in the leading of The Holy Spirit and the in the Lord Step by Step, as our beautiful sister Beryl said, has worked on my Spiritual man- thank you Lord for waking me up. Lord raise me up for your glory forever because of your love to me, the family & fellowship- an unworthy sinner saved by your grace & love. Email sent to my Oncologist & my Local MP: Greetings Natasha & Dr Mano Joseph Hope All Is Well Thank you for our meeting today. At our meeting we discussed my MRI & CT scans which were done in May 2026. We discussed the operation on my oesophagus which I believe is the best option. (This should have been done 18 months ago). My Kidney operation will be done- non evasive- Lord willing within the next month. Will you be talking to Mr Chacravaty about this? The liver must be targeted first- this is wisdom and the latest radiotherapy treatments available- proton therapy-radiotherapy atezolizumab and bevacizumab sorafenib lenvatinib regorafenib cabozantinib durvalumab and tremelimumab At the meeting we discussed the next CT & MRI scans to be held end off July. Wouldn't it be to better to have them in August so by then I've had 4 full treatments on the latest medication. Also we have Zolbetuximab on compassionate usage- all glory to The Lord. After all the past wrongs I have no doubt now Dr Joseph you will pursue the best for me and family. Dear brethren- King Manasseh, David, Hannah, The Church For Peter, James, The Lord Jesus Christ for example made petitions onto the Lord. We pray as one body to cast off the illness in the Power of The Holy & The Authority Of Yeshua. The Great Physician who came for the ill. To lay out raised hands 🙌🏽 upon the head of our Lord. ABBA/Daddy/Lord in your mercy have mercy on us. Love you all in Yeshua our Lord & God. Teerth, Family & Fellowship
By David Passmore June 19, 2026
The End of an Extended Honeymoon – Are Trump and Netanyahu Parting Ways? Rubin Rothler LLB, LLM  The Israeli public had high hopes for Trump. Unlike his predecessors, he consistently endorsed Israeli measures of self-defence in the different theatres of conflict in which it had to contend. Further to these ends Trump shared in Netanyahu’s determined agenda of preventing the Iranians from pursuing the proliferation of nuclear weapons. During Trump's first term he tore up Obama's negotiated settlement with the Iranians concerning enriched Uranium, echoing Netanyahu’s position that it didn't go far enough. Now in his second term Trump partnered with Israel in a war with Iran that turned out to lack clearly defined goals. The campaign required resolve on the part of America that it wasn't willing to commit. After an initial lightning blitzkrieg that decapitated the Iranian leadership, the Persians dug in and the conflict became a protracted war of attrition hinging on Iran's stranglehold on the straits of Hormuz that could only be realistically lifted by placing boots on the ground or an intensified air war directed against Iranian coastal positions and the destruction of Kharg island, or at least the viable threat to obliterate Kharg island if Iran did not acquiesce. It transpired that Trump and Netanyahu underestimated the resilience of the Iranian regime, thinking that it had already received a near mortal blow during the prior popular demonstrations. So now we are left with a situation where Trump is exasperated with this protracted endeavour and appears to be aiming his frustration towards Netenyahu. A sticking point is Israel's continued occupation of Southern Lebanon. Iran is insistent that Israel withdraw its forces from there as a precursor to fully committing itself to a final status agreement with the U.S. to put an end to its nuclear aspirations. With the midterm elections looming Trump seems to be desperate for an exit strategy from this war. From Israel's perspective the fight against Hizbollah is an inextricable part of the Iranian equation. The IDF has invested massive resources and personnel in the hopes of quashing the Iranian proxy once and for all. Netanyahu is determined to build on the momentum achieved after the spectacular pager attack in 2024. After the catastrophic Hamas massacres of October 7th, the majority of the Israeli public is unwilling to tolerate a capable hostile force on its borders. Trump's proposed solution to this dilemma unrealistically suggests that Syria should take on the role of disarming and removing Hizbollah from Lebanon. In the ultimate reckoning of international relations, America doesn't have iron clad allies, but rather interests like any other nation. If, (as appears to be occurring now) U.S. and Israeli interests fail to align the two countries will cease to act in unison and there may be a rupture in relations on the not-too-distant horizon. Trump has indicated that Israel owes him big time. He has asserted that were it not for his decisive actions they would have been obliterated by Iran's missiles. This is nothing to say of the robust diplomatic support Trump has lent Israel in such forums as the United Nations Security Council and sanctioning officials of the International Criminal Court. Netanyahu is acutely aware of what may be next after Trump. The way public opinion is turning against Israel it is unlikely that the next administration is going to be any way near as friendly as Trump has been thus far to Israel. Trump too of course is mindful of this turning tide opposing Israel. The Iran war has been unpopular to his domestic audience, and the President has been caricatured as Netanyahu’s stooge doing Israel's bidding. Another major consideration for Trump is the colossal impact that the war has had on his other major regional allies: the Gulf States and Saudi Arabia. They have received the brunt of the Iranian backlash that has effectively targeted their energy infrastructure and trading routes. They, along with the Europeans have been exerting pressure on Trump to end the conflict and reopen the Straits of Hormuz regardless of whether the most favourable terms of Iranian capitulation are achieved. Israel, however important a strategic asset and technological powerhouse will not override these broader concerns that are endangering global energy markets. An unspoken factor is Trump's propensity for a belligerent severing of his relationship with allies in the political sphere. His public displays of hostility with former political allies such Senator Ted Cruz, Governor Ron Santos and Elon Musk demonstrate a temperament that the same kind of falling out could invoke with strategic allies as well as those political. Both Trump and Netanyahu are approaching the sunset of their political careers and are naturally inclined to deeply consider the legacies they will leave behind. In the international sphere Trump projected himself as a peacemaker from a position of strength. But as many commentators have pointed out, the war with Iran demonstrated the limits of U.S. power. Trump appraised Iran as low hanging fruit that could be swiftly toppled like Venezuela. However, when push came to shove and the only prospect of landing a decisive blow demanded a massive ground offensive on the scale of the Iraq war, he bottled out and sued for a premature peace that will leave Netanyahu in the cold. Netanyahu is anxious to rehabilitate the injury inflicted on his reputation of the greatest disaster to have occurred in Israel's history having happened on his watch. Eliminating Iran as the great regional adversary pulling the strings of its proxies would have done much in this regard. Neither leader is able to craft their legacies as they would have wanted. Trump is choosing the perceived option of mitigating the damage done to his legacy in foreign affairs. He is trying hard to sell his Iran deal as being more than what Obama bargained in terms of guaranteeing a nuclear free Iran. But as further details of his proposal are leaked this is becoming a tall order. Netanyahu is faced with October elections and he may decide to stay the course in Lebanon as otherwise he will seem weak to most voters. Should this happen, we will be in uncharted waters as it will thwart Trump's designs for an immediate end to this affair.